Scarcity of water resources has become the "shortest piece of board on a barrel", impeding the balanced and sustained socioeconomic development.

In 2004, driven by a strong demand, the production of energy grew rapidly; the import of major energy products was increased significantly while export was reduced markedly.

The percentage of industrial pollution by small and medium-sized enterprises in China is rapidly shooting up and it has become a focus and a difficult issue for industrial pollution treatment in China.

The international experiences have proved that voluntary agreements are effective policy tools for driving forward the work of energy saving for energy consumption trades.

With regard to the difficulties and issues facing the separation of social functions from the state-owned coal enterprises, the paper puts forward the following policy suggestions

At present, the improper treatment of wildlife has become rather common in China which is not only harmful for ecological balance,

Due to the restraint of various factors, the separation of social functions from State-owned coal enterprises is moving slowly.